27 killed in fresh attack on Sudan-South Sudan border

South Sudan displaced.

South Sudanese displaced by civil war at a United Nations compound in Juba in a past photo. At least 27 people were killed Sunday evening in fresh attacks in Abyei, the disputed administrative area bordering Sudan and South Sudan. PHOTO | FILE

What you need to know:

  • Abyei is a contested border town between Sudan and South Sudan which experiences occasional violence and cattle rustling incidents.
  • The two countries are yet to agree on the mapping of the border since South Sudan seceded from Sudan in 2011.

Juba,

At least 27 people were killed Sunday evening in fresh attacks in Abyei, the disputed administrative area bordering Sudan and South Sudan, area spokesperson Deng Ajak said.

Mr Ajak told The EastAfrican that armed people attacked two areas on Sunday afternoon.

“This is the second attack, another attack happened on Saturday, but the tragic one was the Sunday one when armed men, with others riding horses, attacked Mading-Thon and Kuol-Bol areas on the western side of the Abyei, an attack that killed many.

“The area is a hard situation to describe. Those killed were twenty-seven and with four others badly injured. Most of those killed were the elderly people,” Mr Ajak said.

Peacekeepers

He urged the United Nations Interim Force for Abyei (UNISFA) to protect civilians in the area.

Efforts to get comment for Sudan to comment were successful.

In May 2021, South Sudan President Salva Kiir Mayardit formed a committee to dialogue with Sudan over the disputed Abyei area.

In Kiir’s committee was his National Security Affairs Advisor Tut Gatluak, deputised by East African Affairs Minister Deng Alor Kuol who is an Abyei native, and three other members from the National Legislative Assembly.

Kiir’s forming of the committee came a week after an attack on civilian Dunguop village of Abyei town that left at least 11 people dead and seven others injured.

However, no findings have been made public contrary despite the group being tasked to provide a monthly progress update.

Disputed area

Abyei is a contested border town between Sudan and South Sudan which experiences occasional violence and cattle rustling incidents.

The two countries are yet to agree on the mapping of the border since South Sudan seceded from Sudan in 2011.

In 2020, the UNISFA warned of the possibility of renewed clashes despite the ongoing peace efforts in the area.

UNISFA was deployed in June 2011 to protect civilians under imminent threat of physical violence and protect the area from incursions by unauthorised militants. Civil society groups, however, say the area is attacked mostly because the UN forces do not counter attacks.

There are 3,550 soldiers, 640 police personnel, including 148 individual police officers and three formed police units deployed in Abyei. As is tradition with most blue helmets, they are non-combat troops meant to defend civilians and prevent occurrence of violence.

The UNISFA, whose headquarters are located in Abyei town, operates in three Sectors—Sector North, Sector Central and Sector South—with Sector headquarters at Diffra, Abyei town area, and Athony, respectively.

South Sudan and Sudan are yet to agree on a joint administration, including a police force for the Abyei area.

In 2019, the Undersecretary of the UN Peacekeeping Operations, Jean-Pierre Lacroix, called on South Sudan and Sudan to use their cordial bilateral relations to resolve the status of the Abyei region.