East African economies depend on informal jobs—but at a cost

Traders at a market in Uganda. Sub-Saharan Africa has the largest informal workforce in the world, with nearly 88 percent of workers operating outside the formal economy.

Photo credit: Reuters

An expanding informal sector in the East African region could be keeping teeming masses of youth engaged. But that could be a long-term risk on economies by crippling government revenue collection, suppressing national productivity, and fuelling social instability.

A report by global rating agency Moody’s last week reveals that Sub-Saharan Africa has the largest informal workforce in the world, with nearly 88 percent of workers operating outside the formal economy.